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11. The net force on any object in equilibrium is
zero. *
9.8 meters per second squared.
equal to its weight.
None of these.
12. The hang time (time off the floor in an unassisted jump) of
professional basketball players is typically
less than 1 second. *
1 second.
2 seconds.
more than 2 seconds.
13. If a 100-lb. person steps on a pair of bathroom scales
and leans so that the reading on one scale is 60 lbs., the reading on the other scale is
also 60 lbs.
40 lbs. *
less than 40 lbs.
14. Swing a rock overhead in a horizontal circle, and if the string breaks the rock will follow a ______________.
straight-line path. *
spiral path.
wider circle.
same-size circular path.
15. If you have snow on your boots, you can get the
snow off by stamping your boots on the floor. This is in accord with the law of
equilibrium.
tension.
inertia. *
action and reaction.
16. If you exert a horizontal 100-N force on a crate
and it slides along a factory floor at constant speed, then the friction between the crate and the floor is
somewhat less than 100 N.
100 N. *
somewhat more than 100 N.
something that can't be known, but only guessed.
17. The thing that distinguishes speed from velocity is
magnitude.
time.
time squared.
direction. *
18. If a car increases its velocity from zero to 50 km/h in 5 seconds, its average acceleration is
5 km/h/s.
10 km/h/s. *
actually the same as the acceleration of free fall.
Two of these.
None of these.
19. Toss a ball upward at 10 m/s, and the time it takes to reach its highest point is about
1 second. *
2 seconds.
10 seconds.
20. Toss a ball upward at 30 m/s and if air drag is negligible, the ball will be in the air for
3 seconds.
6 seconds. *
10 seconds.
more than 10 seconds.
21. Drop a ball and it accelerates at 9.8 m/s2.
If you instead throw it downward, then right after it leaves
your hand, assuming no air drag, its acceleration is
more than 9.8 m/s2.
still 9.8 m/s2. *
actually less than 9.8 m/s2.
...cannot say, unless the speed of the throw is given.
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