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0. Some of the questions below may have been modified from the in-class handout.
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1. What impulse is needed to stop a 1200-kg car traveling at
20 m/s?
(a) 20 N.s
(b) 1200 N.s
(c) 60 N.s
(d) 24,000 N.s
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2. A force times time is most appropriately called
(a) a torque
(b) an impulse
(c) an angular momentum
(d) a change in momentum
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3. Which of the following is true about momentum?
(a) it is a vector
(b) it is a product of mass times velocity
(c) impulses are required to change it
(d) all of the above
(e) none of the above
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4. A car with a mass of 2000 kg moves at 10 m / s. Calculate
the braking force needed to bring the car to a halt in 5 seconds.
(a) 100000N
(b) 4000N
(c) 20000N
(d) 40 N
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5. The car moving at 50 kilometers/hour skids 10 meters with
locked brakes. How far will the car skid with locked brakes if
it is traveling at 150 kilometers/hour?
(a) 20 meters
(b) 60 meters
(c) 90 meters
(d) 120 meters
(e) 180 meters
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6. At what point in its motion is the kinetic energy of a pendulum
bob a minimum?
(a) at the highest points in its motion
(b) at the lowest point in its motion
(c) half way between the highest and lowest points in its
motion
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7. A 1-kg object rests on a table 1 m above the floor. What
is the gravitational potential energy in Joules of the object
with respect to the floor?
(a) 1 (b) 9.8 (c) 32
(d) 11.8 (e) 0
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8. When a car is braked to a stop, its kinetic energy is transformed
to
(a) stopping energy.
(b) potential energy.
(c) heat energy.
(d) energy of rest.
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9. If you push on an immovable wall for an hour, is there any
work done on the wall?
(a) Yes (b) No
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10. Can a body have kinetic energy without having momentum?
(a) Yes (b) No
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11. A torque acting on an object tends to produce
(a) equilibrium.
(b) rotation.
(c) linear motion.
(d) stability.
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12. A coin and a ring roll down an incline starting at the same
time from rest. The one to reach the bottom first will be the
(a) ring
(b) coin
(c) both reach the bottom at the same time
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13. The center of mass of a body can be outside of the body
(a) True (b) False
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14. When a spinning ice skater draws her arms in close to her
body, she starts to spin faster. This is an example of
(a) external torque friction
(b) Newton's second law
(c) conservation of angular momentum
(d) spin impulse
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15. Which is the larger force?
(a) the force that the earth exerts on the moon
(b) the force that the moon exerts on the earth
(c) neither
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16. A merchant of gold should_________ at a high altitude and
___________ at a low altitude.
(a) buy, sell
(b) sell, buy
(c) buy or sell, buy or sell
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17. When the distance between two stars decreases by half, the
force between them
(a) decreases by one-quarter
(b) decreases by one-half
(c) increases to twice as much
(d) increases to four times as much
(e) stays the same
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18. The planet Jupiter is about 300 times as massive as earth,
yet on its surface you would weight only about 3 times as much.
This is because
(a) your mass is 100 times less on Jupiter.
(b) Jupiter is significantly farther from the sun.
(c) Jupiter's radius is 10 times the earth's radius.
(d) you are 100 times more weightless there.
(e) none of these.
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